Biotic stress in groundnut

Author: kybn

August undefined, 2024

WebBiotic stresses mainly include pests, diseases and weeds. Among insects pests pod borers, aphids and mites are of importance. The most important diseases are leaf spots, … Webbeing a food crop, peanut is capable of increas ing the fertility of the soil (Pimratch et al. 2004) as a rotation crop. Peanut is important indus trially; the famous scientist George Washington Carver identified more than 300 uses for peanut and peanut products over a century ago. Peanut is well suited to contribute signifi

Wild relatives of plants as sources for the development of abiotic ...

WebDec 24, 2024 · Application of modern molecular biological techniques, in designing biotic and abiotic stress tolerant/resistant groundnut varieties that exhibited mechanisms of resistance, relied on the ... WebNov 6, 2013 · Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is an important oilseed crop grown in semi-arid tropics where it experiences moisture stress at different stages of growth resulting in reduced growth and productivity. In this study, we report that the stress tolerance of groundnut can be improved by overexpression of stress-specific transcription factor … shark navigator swivel plus parts

Mapping patterns of abiotic and biotic stress …

WebJan 1, 2016 · Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is the most important oilseed-cum-food legume crop in the world. Sustainable groundnut production promotes food security and … WebJun 10, 2024 · Groundnut production is largely constrained by biotic stresses with groundnut rosette virus disease seriously contributing to losses in yield in Nigeria and sub Saharan Africa. This study was conducted to understand performances and correlations between aphid resistance, rosette resistance and other quantitative characters. Two … WebJan 1, 2024 · Furthermore, the application of NFs in smart sustainable agriculture and the role of NFs in the mitigation of biotic and abiotic stress on plants is presented. Though NF applications may have many ... popular now ards

A Novel WRKY Transcription Factor, - Frontiers

(PDF) Genetic diversity in groundnut (Arachis …

WebFeb 1, 2024 · Among the biotic stresses, foliar fungal diseases, late leaf spot (LLS) and rust and an insect pest Spodoptera litura are the major production constraints in groundnut … WebMaize (Zea mays) is the most widely grown crop throughout the world. Its response against various environmental stress factors is quite complex and dynamic, and can be either elastic (reversible) or plastic (irreversible) in nature. Climatic change on the other hand is expected to increase the intensity and frequency of both abiotic and biotic stress … popular now beWebDec 1, 2024 · Cultivated groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is considered as one of the primary oilseed crops and a major fodder for cattle industry in most of the developing … shark navigator swivel plus instructions

"WebMar 16, 2024 · Drought stress has adverse effects on growth, water relations, photosynthesis and yield of groundnut. WRKY transcription factors (TFs) are the plant-specific TFs which regulate several down-stream stress-responsive genes and play an essential role in plant biotic and abiotic stress responses. We fou … " - Biotic stress in groundnut

Biotic stress in groundnut

Meta-QTL analysis and identification of candidate genes for …

WebApr 12, 2024 · The superfamily of soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) proteins mediates membrane fusion during vesicular transport between endosomes and the plasma membrane in eukaryotic cells, playing a vital role in plant development and responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. Peanut (Arachis … WebAuthor: Mark A. Chapman Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031008480 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 460 Download Book. Book Description This book highlights the uses for underutilized crops, presenting the state-of-the-art in terms of genome sequencing for over 30 crops, previously understudied and under-researched.

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WebSep 1, 2024 · Plant chitinases are part of pathogenesis-related proteins. When plant (host) cells are under pathogen stress, plant chitinases are strongly expressed and hence plant chitinases play a critical part against fungal pathogens. Chitinases are also found to be involved in various abiotic stress responses like wounding, osmotic pressure, cold, … WebOverall, drought is the major abiotic stress that limits peanut crop yield (Boote et al. 1976; Haro et al. 2008). Furthermore, owing to a lack of genotypic variability for better water …

WebFeb 1, 2024 · To bear the challenge there is an urgent need to develop abiotic as well as biotic stress tolerant plants using advanced techniques by understanding metabolic and biochemical pathways of plants and pathogens. ... Rapeseed-mustard is the third most important oilseed crop after soybean and groundnut, contributing nearly about 20–25% … Websalinization, biotic stress, drought and desertification that result in a reduction of arable land. There are ... successful dose for groundnut varies from 100-450Gy, both for X and gamma rays. Several mutagens have been tried and proven to be capable of inducing mutations in groundnut. Gamma rays have so far

WebDrought stress has adverse effects on growth, water relations, photosynthesis and yield of groundnut. WRKY transcription factors (TFs) are the plant-specific TFs which regulate … Web2 days ago · For biotic stress treatment of adzuki bean, all the plants were grown and multiplied under greenhouse conditions and inoculated at the 2–3 leaf stage. ... In the case of chickpea and groundnut, all DCLs except clade II contained two copies of …

WebFeb 7, 2024 · To test if the pattern of high biotic vs. low abiotic stress resilience is common in gene pools of other legume crops, more screening studies are required that simultaneously assess abiotic or ...

WebApr 13, 2024 · Salinity stress is among the key challenges for sustainable food production. It is continuously increasing against the backdrop of constant climate change and anthropogenic practices leading to a huge drop in soil, water, and cultivated crop quality and productivity. Halotolerant plants represent hot spots for endophytic bacteria which may … popular now atedWebFeb 28, 2024 · The genotypes, ICG 5051, ICG 76, ICG 12625, ICG 76 and ICG 4412 may serve as diverse sources for resistance to different biotic stresses in groundnut. ICG 2381, a multiple stress resistant ... shark navigator swivel plus manualWebcontinent accounts for about 31.6% of the world’s groundnut production and the import trade values for sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is estimated to be at US$ 54 million by 2024 (Abate et al., 2012). Despite the socio-economic and cultural importance of the crop, its productivity and quality are severely constrained by several biotic and abiotic ... popular now b homepageWebCultivated groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is considered as one of the primary oilseed crops and a major fodder for cattle industry in most of the developing countries, owing to … popular now bi homepage disappearWebDiseases are the most important factors reducing groundnut yields worldwide. In East Africa, late leaf spot (LLS) and groundnut rosette disease (GRD) are the most destructive diseases of groundnut. popular now b homepage disappearWebMay 12, 2010 · Abiotic Stress. Ozone. Temporary high concentrations of ozone can cause "atmospheric scorch" on peanut leaflets. Nitrogen dioxide and hydrocarbons emitted … popular now b francehttp://oar.icrisat.org/5776/1/UNESCO_encylopedia_Growth_2010.pdf popular now bing homepage newsletter